An advanced deep reinforcement learning algorithm for three-layer D2D-edge-cloud computing architecture for efficient task offloading in the Internet of things

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The Internet of Things (IoTs) has transformed the digital landscape by interconnecting billions of devices worldwide, paving the way for smart cities, homes, and industries. With the exponential growth of IoT devices and the vast amount of data they generate, concerns have arisen regarding efficient task-offloading strategies. Traditional cloud and edge computing methods, paired with basic Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, face several challenges in this regard. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to task offloading in a Device-toDevice (D2D)-Edge-Cloud computing using the Rainbow Deep Q-Network (DQN), an advanced Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithm. This algorithm utilizes advanced neural networks to optimize task offloading in the three-tier framework. It balances the trade-offs among D2D, Device-to-Edge (D2E), and Device/ Edge-to-Cloud (D2C/E2C) communications, benefiting both end users and servers. These networks leverage Deep Learning (DL) to discern patterns, evaluate potential offloading decisions, and adapt in real time to dynamic environments. We compared our proposed algorithm against other state -of -the -art methods. Through rigorous simulations, we achieved remarkable improvements across key metrics: an increase in energy efficiency by 29.8%, a 27.5% reduction in latency, and a 43.1% surge in utility.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Internet of Things, Task Offloading, Device-to-Device Communications, Edge Computing, Cloud Computing

Kaynak

Sustainable computing-informatics & systems

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

43

Sayı

Künye

Moghaddasi, K., Rajabi, S., Gharehchopogh, F. S., & Ghaffari, A. (2024). An advanced deep reinforcement learning algorithm for three-layer D2D-edge-cloud computing architecture for efficient task offloading in the Internet of Things. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 43, 100992.