Thickness-Controlled Ti Optical Filters Designed for Tunable Terahertz Technology

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Tarih

15.02.2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Physica Status Solidi b (Wiley)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess

Özet

Herein, titanium (Ti) thin films deposited by a vacuum ion coating technique under a high vacuum pressure of 10 5 mbar are designed to perform as optical filters operatives in the terahertz frequency domain. The performance of these amorphous optical filters is controlled by varying the filter thickness in the range of 100–500 nm. Increasing the thickness of the filters decreases the optical transmittance, the absorption coefficient, the optical conductivity (σ), the terahertz cutoff frequency ( fT), the drift mobility, and the free carrier concentration. The thickness-based bulk limit of these filters is ≈300 nm. On the other hand, the increase in the optical filter thickness results in an increase the dielectric constant. Drude–Lorentz analyses on σ of the filters have shown the domination of four oscillators with oscillator frequencies of 1016, 859, 508, and 317 THz. These oscillators guarantee the good response of the Ti optical filters to optical excitations in the infrared, visible, and UV spectral domains. Based on the filter thickness, an extremely wide range of fT extending from ≈3.8 to 1248 THz can be achieved. The wide tunability of fT and σ of the Ti optical filters makes them promising for terahertz applications.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Drude–Lorentz, optical conductivity, terahertz, thickness, Ti thin films

Kaynak

Physica Status Solidi b

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

Sayı

2400648

Künye